Research ArticleAsian Journal of Biological and Life SciencesVol. 13 | Issue 1 | 2026 | pp. 100–108Open access
A Comparative Study on the in vitro Cytotoxicity and Anti-Cancer Properties of Gold Nanoparticles Derived from Elettaria cardamomum
- 1,
- 1*
- 1 Department of Biochemistry, Kongunadu Arts and Science College (Autonomous), G.N. Mills P.O, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, INDIA.
Published in Asian Journal of Biological and Life Sciences
Correspondence: Ramasamy Thanghavelu Narendhirakannan
Department of Biochemistry, Kongunadu Arts and Science College (Autonomous), G.N. Mills P.O, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, INDIA.
Email: rtnaren@kongunaducollege.ac.in
Copyright: © 2026 Manuscript Technomedia. This is an open access article.
- Published:
- Aug 17, 2026
- Received:
- Jan 15, 2024
- Accepted:
- Apr 21, 2024
How to cite
Meladom, S. K., & Narendhirakannan, R. T. (2026). A Comparative Study on the in vitro Cytotoxicity and Anti-Cancer Properties of Gold Nanoparticles Derived from Elettaria cardamomum. Asian Journal of Biological and Life Sciences, 13(1), 100–108. https://doi.org/10.5530/ajbls.2024.13.14
Abstract
Aim: This study scrutinizes the anti-cancer potential of gold nanoparticles derived from Elettaria cardamomum pods and seeds. Materials and Methods: The biosynthesized nanoparticles underwent thorough characterization via UV Vis, FTIR, SEM and EDX analyses. Utilizing the MTT assay, cytotoxicity and anti-cancer efficacy against L929 (normal fibroblast) and Colon cancer cell lines (HT-29 and SW480) cell lines were assessed. Results: Notably, the IC50 values for pod and seed-based nanoparticles were determined as 156.12 μg/mL and 48.771 μg/mL, respectively, against L929 cells. Strikingly, Elettaria cardamomum pod-based nanoparticles demonstrated superior anti-cancer potential against HT-29 and SW480 cell lines compared to seed-based counterparts. Conclusion: Therefore, this study suggests the potential therapeutic utility of greensynthesized gold nanoparticles from Elettaria cardamomum pods as an innovative approach for treating colorectal cancer.
Keywords
Subject
Article metadata
| Title | A Comparative Study on the in vitro Cytotoxicity and Anti-Cancer Properties of Gold Nanoparticles Derived from Elettaria cardamomum |
|---|---|
| Authors | Sowmya Kizheka Meladom; Ramasamy Thanghavelu Narendhirakannan |
| Affiliations | Department of Biochemistry, Kongunadu Arts and Science College (Autonomous), G.N. Mills P.O, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, INDIA. |
| Corresponding author | rtnaren@kongunaducollege.ac.in |
| Journal | Asian Journal of Biological and Life Sciences |
| Volume / Issue | Vol. 13, Issue 1 (2026) |
Also in this issue
- An Insight into the Host-Pathogen Interactions between Macrophage and Different Microbial Species: A Detailed Approachpp. 1–8
- Navigating Biologics Regulation: A Deep Dive into Australian Compliancepp. 9–21
- Verdant Treasures: Unveiling the Ecological Distribution, Conservation Status, and Medicinal Marvels of Pogonatum species in India-A Holistic Reviewpp. 22–26
- A Systematic Review of the Role Played by Aquaporins in the Etiology of Rheumatoid Arthritispp. 27–34
- Phytochemical Screening and in vitro Antibacterial Activity of Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L. Leaf Extractspp. 35–39
Readers Also Viewed
Development and Validation of UV/visible Spectrophotometric Method for Estimation of Piroxicam from Bulk and Formulation
Sandip Mohan Honmane, Kunal Rajaram Yadav, Yuvraj Dilip Dange
Apr 23, 2025
Effects of Artificial Intelligence on Academic Performance of Library and Information Science University Students: A Meta-Analysis (2023-2025)
Kayode Sunday John Dada
Aug 6, 2026
Bridging Innovation and Impact: A Multidisciplinary Approach to Contemporary Research Challenges
Mueen Ahmed KK
Aug 11, 2026