Pharmacognosy MagazineVol. 11 | Issue 41 | 2015 | pp. 143–146Open access
Effects of aqueous extract from Silybum marianum on adenosine deaminase activity in cancerous and noncancerous human gastric and colon tissues
- 1*,
- 2,
- 3
- 1 Department of Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Selcuk University, Konya, Turkey.
- 2 Department of Surgical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara University, Turkey.
- 3 Central Research Laboratory, Ordu University, Ordu, Turkey.
Published in Pharmacognosy Magazine
Correspondence: Bahadır Öztürk
Department of Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Selcuk University, Konya, Turkey.
Email: ozturkbhdr@hotmail.com
Copyright: © 2015 Manuscript Technomedia. This is an open access article.
- Published:
- Jan 1, 2015
- Received:
- Dec 2, 2013
How to cite
Öztürk, B., Kocaoğlu, E. H., & Durak, Z. E. (2015). Effects of aqueous extract from Silybum marianum on adenosine deaminase activity in cancerous and noncancerous human gastric and colon tissues. Pharmacognosy Magazine, 11(41), 143–146. https://doi.org/10.4103/0973-1296.149729
Abstract
Objective: Investigation of possible effects of Silybum marianum extract (SME) on adenosine deaminase (ADA) activity in cancerous and noncancerous human gastric and colon tissues to obtain information about possible mechanism of anticancer action of S. marianum. Materials and Methods: Cancerous and noncancerous human gastric and colon tissues removed from patients by surgical operations were used in the studies. The extract was prepared in distilled water. Before and after treatment with the extract, ADA activities in the samples were measured. Results: ADA activity was found to be lowered significantly in cancerous gastric tissues but not in noncancerous gastric tissues after treatment with the SME. In the colon tissues, ADA activities were however found to increase after the treatment of SME. Conclusion: Our results suggest that the aqueous extract from S. marianum inhibits ADA activity in cancerous gastric tissues significantly. It is suggested that in addition to other proposed mechanisms, accumulated adenosine due to the inhibition of ADA might also play a part in the anticancer properties of the S. marianum.
Keywords
Article metadata
| Title | Effects of aqueous extract from Silybum marianum on adenosine deaminase activity in cancerous and noncancerous human gastric and colon tissues |
|---|---|
| Authors | Bahadır Öztürk; Ender Hilmi Kocaoğlu; Zahide Esra Durak |
| Affiliations | Department of Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Selcuk University, Konya, Turkey.; Department of Surgical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara University, Turkey.; Central Research Laboratory, Ordu University, Ordu, Turkey. |
| Corresponding author | ozturkbhdr@hotmail.com |
| Journal | Pharmacognosy Magazine |
| Volume / Issue | Vol. 11, Issue 41 (2015) |
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